Lattice Semiconductor: Story of Bankruptcy, Betrayal, and Second Chances

In 1987, Lattice Semiconductor filed for bankruptcy after burning through $14 million in venture capital.
Thirty-seven years later, its survival is a Silicon Forest legend, but its stock is caught in a spiral of contradictions. Revenue is shrinking, tariffs are shifting, and its CEO just jumped ship.
Here’s why pressing “hold” is the only move that makes sense.
The Origin Story
Lattice’s founders dreamed of revolutionizing programmable chips. Instead, they nearly buried the company.
A 1987 Chapter 11 filing left them with 64 employees and a last-ditch gamble: pivot to low-power FPGAs or die.
They chose survival, clawing back with military contracts and niche industrial deals. By 2000, revenues hit $560 million, only to crash again when the dot-com bubble burst.
Decades of turbulence followed: a $1.3B Chinese takeover in 2017 blocked by Trump himself over national security fears, five CEO changes since 2010, and a 2024 revenue drop of 31% year-over-year.
Yet through it all, Lattice’s focus on ultra-efficient chips kept it relevant. “We’re the cockroaches of semiconductors,” a former engineer once joked. “Not glamorous, but impossible to kill.”
Lessons from Lattice’s 40-Year Grind
Niche markets save companies. Dominating low-power FPGAs let Lattice outmaneuver giants like Intel.
Debt discipline matters. Zero long-term debt since 2021 gives it flexibility during downturns.
CEO churn kills momentum. Five leadership changes in 14 years created strategic whiplash.
The Hold Case: Three Grim Realities
1. Fundamentals Scream Caution
The numbers are grim.
Revenue growth has stalled, R&D costs are rising 18% annually, and the stock trades at a frothy P/E ratio of 42.6, nearly double the industry median.
Even optimists admit Lattice’s valuation assumes near-perfect execution of its AI edge-computing bets. But with automotive clients cutting orders and AMD/Xilinx dominating the FPGA market, perfection is a fantasy.
2. Geopolitics Cloud Everything
Narrowly targeted tariffs briefly boosted shares, but broader U.S.-China tech tensions loom.
Lattice relies on Asian manufacturing partners and Chinese clients for 28% of sales.
Another blocked deal or export restriction could crater sentiment overnight.
“This stock trades on geopolitics as much as earnings,” warns a hedge fund manager tracking the sector.
3. The Partnership Wildcard
Everspin’s MRAM tech could be a game-changer for LSCC’s FPGA designs. But here’s the catch: It’s not in the numbers yet.
The $660M Question: Can Lattice Out-Innovate Its Problems?
Walk through LSCC’s Hillsboro HQ, and you’ll see whiteboards crammed with plans for:
-
Lattice Avant: Their new mid-range FPGA platform targeting AI edge devices
-
Computer vision: From the 2021 Mirametrix acquisition
-
Automotive: A market growing at 12% CAGR, hungry for their low-power chips
But innovation costs money. R&D spend is up 18% YoY, while sales dip.
What Comes Next
Catalysts:
- July 15 tariff details: Broader easing could lift shares 5-7%.
- Q1 2025 guidance: A miss could trigger double-digit losses.
- AMD’s next FPGA move: Any price cuts would pressure Lattice’s margins.
- The Takeover Rumors: Remember 2016’s Tsinghua stake? With China still hungry for semiconductor tech, another buyout attempt isn’t off the table.
Landmines:
- Client concentration risk: Top 5 clients account for 39% of revenue.
- AI hype vs. reality: Edge computing deals take years to materialize.
The Verdict
Right now, the risks outweigh the rewards. Hold tight, watch the tariff headlines, and keep a finger near the exit.
This chip underdog’s story isn’t over, but the next chapter could get messy.
Hold steady. Watch the horizon. And keep your finger on the trigger.
Because in semiconductors, today’s laggard can be tomorrow’s Nvidia… or next week’s bankruptcy filing.